| Basis for Comparison | Alternator | Generator |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | A machine that converts mechanical energy into AC electrical power. | A machine that changes mechanical energy into electrical energy (AC or DC). |
| Current | Induces alternating current | Generate both AC & DC. |
| Magnetic Field | Rotating | Stationary |
| Input Supply | Takes from the stator. | Takes from the rotor. |
| Armature | Stationary | Rotatory |
| Output EMF | Alternating | Constant |
| RPM (Rotation per minute) | Wide Range | Narrow Range |
| Dead Battery | Do not charge | charge |
| Output | Higher | Lower |
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